212 - What 6 of the World’s Biggest Companies Taught Him About Combination Products
In this episode of Let’s Combinate: Drugs + Devices, host Subhi Saadeh speaks with Leonel Venegas, a seasoned quality and regulatory professional who has worked with global leaders including Alexion, Merck, Johnson & Johnson (Ethicon & Cordis), Amgen, and Medtronic.
Leonel shares how integrating Good Laboratory Practices (GLP), Good Clinical Practices (GCP), and Good Pharmacovigilance Practices (GVP) is essential to successful combination-product development. He discusses his journey from chemist to regulatory-affairs expert, uncovering common disconnects between pharma and device cultures, and the critical role of design controls, risk management, and timelines.
The conversation also explores GMP and process validation, IDE vs. IND pathways, the challenges of rare-disease programs, and how understanding the cost of quality can reshape testing strategies. Leonel closes by reflecting on becoming a Lean Six Sigma Black Belt and what continuous improvement really looks like in combination-product development.
⏱ Timestamps
00:00 – Welcome & Introduction
00:52 – Integrating GLP, GCP & GMP
02:22 – Challenges in Developing Combination Products
04:02 – Device-Led Combination Products
07:35 – Working with Rare Diseases
09:58 – GMP & Process Validation
15:08 – Clinical Trials: Drug vs Device
19:22 – Cost of Quality & Six Sigma
25:12 – Conclusion & Contact Information
Leonel Venegas is the Founder of Precision Regulatory Consulting LLC and an expert in quality and regulatory affairs with over two decades of experience across six global pharma and medtech leaders, including Alexion, Merck, Johnson & Johnson (Ethicon & Cordis), Amgen, and Medtronic.
He is certified by ASQ as a CMQ/OE, CQE, CBA, and CSSBB, and holds an M.S. in Regulatory Affairs. Leonel specializes in combination products, medical devices, and IVDs, integrating GLP, GCP, GMP, and GVP principles into complex global development programs.
📩 Connect with Leonel: leonel@precisionregulatory.com
Subhi Saadeh is a Quality Professional and host of Let's Combinate. With a background in Quality, Manufacturing Operations and R&D he's worked in Large Medical Device/Pharma organizations to support the development and launch of Hardware Devices, Disposable Devices, and Combination Products for Vaccines, Generics, and Biologics. Subhi serves currently as the International Committee Chair for the Combination Products Coalition(CPC) and as a member of ASTM Committee E55 and also served as a committee member on AAMI's Combination Products Committee.For questions, inquiries or suggestions please reach out at letscombinate.com or on the show's LinkedIn Page.